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Adult ADHD Medication If changes to the environment aren't enough to allow you to succeed at school or work you could benefit from medication. These drugs can be long-acting or short-acting and include the methylphenidate (such as Ritalin) as well as amphetamine salts. In the UK stimulants are the most common ADHD medications prescribed. They are first prescribed unless you have another medical condition that requires a different medication. Stimulants Stimulants work by increasing the activity of brain areas that control attention and behavior. They improve concentration, help to focus the mind and decrease the tendency to be impulsive. They are able to be prescribed legally as ADHD medication. However, they are commonly taken recreationally as illicit drugs like methamphetamines and cocaine to boost energy levels and feelings of well-being. You might be familiar with the brand name Ritalin, which is the most frequently used stimulant for treating ADHD. It stimulates the brain areas that control attention and behaviour which aids in improving concentration and reduces hyperactive and impulsive behaviour. It can be taken as immediate-release tablets taken 2-3 times a day or modified-release capsules that release the medicine throughout the day. Lisdexamfetamine is another medicine that stimulates specific areas of the brain to increase concentration, aids in focusing the mind and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior. If medication for adhd uk fails to work it is usually prescribed to teens, adults and children older than five years old. Lisdexamfetamine is typically given as tablets that release immediately, taken 2 or 3 a day. Atomoxetine differs from the other medications mentioned which are available to teenagers, adults and children (aged 5+) who are not able to take the methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine due to negative side effects or for other reasons. It is a selective Noradrenaline Reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It increases the amount noradrenaline, which transmits brain signals and improves concentration and impulse control. It is taken every day as a tablet, or an oral solution. A number of random controlled trials and observational studies have examined the benefits and harms of treatment for adults with adhd. These studies have compared different treatments to placebos or other medications, but not all included head-tohead studies. This study blends the results of those trials using a method called network meta-analysis. This is the most comprehensive analysis of ADHD to date, and it strengthens NICE's guidelines for prescribing medications for adult ADHD. The findings indicate that a large percentage of people with ADHD will benefit from taking medication. It is essential to carefully examine the benefits and risks prior to taking any medication. Discuss this with your doctor and, if necessary, take steps to manage symptoms with other treatments, such as therapy or lifestyle adjustments. It is important to identify medical conditions such as narcolepsy or sleep apnea that can cause or worsen ADHD symptoms. A thorough examination and history is essential in determining possible causes of the symptoms. Patients with a history of severe drinking or substance abuse must be treated very carefully. They may need referral to a specialist service. Patients who have a history of developmental disorders or other serious mental health issues need to be assessed more thoroughly and referred to special tests and evaluations if necessary. This may include a complete family history, as genetic factors have been known to be involved in ADHD.