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Best Medication For ADHD The majority of children and teens who take ADHD medication notice they focus better and are less impulsive. They feel calmer and more focused with their schoolwork. medication adhd adults may experience a slight slowing in growth and could experience an increase in heart rate or blood pressure when taking these medications. There are many different types of medication, including tablets, liquids, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available in three forms: immediate-release extended-release and sustained-release. Stimulants Stimulants are one of the classes of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These medications help improve attention and focus by affecting certain neurotransmitters within the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the pre-frontal cortex region which is often called the brain's “secretary” because it helps in the planning and organization abilities. Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medications have a peak effect in 30 to 45 minutes, and must be taken three or twice times a day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine, and methylphenidates like Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, but they both function in similar ways to improve concentration and attention. Certain stimulant medicines are available in extended-release versions. These are a better choice because they last between 8 to 12 hours and are usually taken daily. Certain of these medicines are powders that you mix with liquids to make a beverage, while others are pills. It can take time to determine the appropriate medication for you or your child. medication for add adults will observe how you respond to the various types of medications and will adjust the dosage as needed. The use of medications should be a part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes a combination of therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to start working however they can make you feel more in control and increase your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't alter dopamine or norepinephrine in the way that stimulants do, and therefore can be more secure to use for a longer period of time. These medications also have less adverse effects such as constipation, heartburn, and decreased sexual drive. Strattera is the first of these drugs that was approved by the FDA to treat ADHD. It's a selective reuptake norepinephrine inhibitor. Your doctor may prescribe guanfacine, referred to as Intuniv or clonidine. These are both drugs in this group. There are also non-stimulant antidepressants that are prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. Tricyclic antidepressants from the past like Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. Doctors will only recommend these medications when stimulants and other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many adverse negative effects. Your doctor can also prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medications don't have immediate effects, but help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. They're in a different drug class from the other choices and may cause some side effects such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor might also recommend a low dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin), which is not an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD however it can help improve concentration and reduce impulsivity. It can cause unpleasant but usually not severe, side effects, including ringing in the ears or changes in vision.